{"id":35444,"date":"2013-11-21T09:30:03","date_gmt":"2013-11-21T09:30:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/?guid=6dfa8c137d448ece8d2d74566e78f6ec"},"modified":"2013-11-21T09:30:03","modified_gmt":"2013-11-21T09:30:03","slug":"press-release-phe-supporting-national-hiv-testing-week","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/?p=35444","title":{"rendered":"Press release: PHE supporting National HIV Testing Week"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"govspeak\">\n<p>According to a new Public Health England (<abbr title=\"Public Health England\">PHE<\/abbr>) report, published today (21 November) in the run up to National <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> Testing Week, around a fifth (21,900) of people living with <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> in the UK (98,400) are unaware of their infection, and need to be tested. Further, around half (47%) of the 6,360 people newly diagnosed with <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> in 2012 were identified late. <\/p>\n<p>New <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> diagnoses among men who have sex with men (<abbr title=\"men who have sex with men\">MSM<\/abbr>) also reached an all-time high, with 3,250 cases in 2012.<\/p>\n<p>Between 2011 and 2012 a small decline in the proportion of people living with <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> unaware was seen (25% to 22%), but this needs to be accelerated as early <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> diagnosis and timely treatment can nowadays mean a near-normal lifespan. This is why National <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> Testing Week (22 November to 29 November) is so important, raising awareness of the benefits of testing and encouraging the people most at risk, <abbr title=\"men who have sex with men\">MSM<\/abbr> and black Africans, to get tested. <\/p>\n<p>Professor Kevin Fenton, <abbr title=\"Public Health England\">PHE<\/abbr>\u2019s Health and Wellbeing Director, said:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"last-child\">National <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> Testing Week is a great opportunity to alert people to the benefits of testing \u2013 for individuals and for the UK\u2019s public health. <abbr title=\"Public Health England\">PHE<\/abbr> is urging members of the public, clinicians, commissioners and community leaders to support and engage with the campaign.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Professor Noel Gill, head of <abbr title=\"Public Health England\">PHE<\/abbr>\u2019s <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> and STI department, said:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>In the UK, people who are unaware of their infection are likely to be those most at risk of transmitting <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> to others. We must increase the speed at which we\u2019re reducing the number of undiagnosed <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> infections by encouraging earlier and more frequent <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> testing, especially by those most at-risk. Earlier diagnosis will help reduce new <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> infections across the UK.<\/p>\n<p class=\"last-child\">Around half of men who have sex with men recently diagnosed with <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> received their diagnosis the first time they tested, which is a strong indication that many men who should be testing are not. National <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> Testing Week gives people a great opportunity to get tested.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>National guidelines recommend that <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> testing should be offered routinely to everyone admitted to hospital and people registering with a <abbr title=\"General practitioner (family doctor)\">GP<\/abbr> surgery in areas of the country with <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> prevalence greater than 2 per 1000 people. Introducing additional ways to get tested, such as home-sampling services, is also encouraging more people to test. <\/p>\n<h3 id=\"hiv-testing-and-safer-sexual-behaviour-to-reduce-risk\">\n<abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> testing and safer sexual behaviour to reduce risk:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>early diagnosis of <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> enables better treatment outcomes and reduces the risk of onward transmission. Have an <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> test if you think you may have been at risk. Get tested regularly for <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> if you are one of those most-at-risk:\n<ul>\n<li>men who have sex with men are advised to have an <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> and STI screen at least annually, and every 3 months if having unprotected sex with new or casual partners<\/li>\n<li>Black-African men and women are advised to have an <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> test, and a regular <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> and STI screen if having unprotected sex with new or casual partners<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>always use a condom correctly and consistently, and until all partners have had a sexual health screen\n<ul>\n<li>reduce the number of sexual partners and avoid overlapping sexual relationships<\/li>\n<li>unprotected sex with partners believed to be of the same <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> status (serosorting) is unsafe. For the <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> positive, there is a high risk of acquiring other <abbr title=\"Sexually transmitted infections\">STIs<\/abbr> and hepatitis. For the <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> negative there is a high risk of <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> transmission (a fifth of <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> positive <abbr title=\"men who have sex with men\">MSM<\/abbr> are unaware of their infection) as well as acquiring <abbr title=\"Sexually transmitted infections\">STIs<\/abbr> and hepatitis<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"how-to-get-an-hiv-test\">How to get an <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> test:<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>ask your <abbr title=\"General practitioner (family doctor)\">GP<\/abbr> for an <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> test \u2013 nowadays there is no need for lengthy discussion about the test, it just involves having blood taken, or even a finger prick<\/li>\n<li>go to an <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/www.aidsmap.com\/hiv-test-finder\">open access sexual health clinic<\/a>. Some clinics in large cities are offering \u2018fast-track\u2019 <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> testing <\/li>\n<li>ask <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/www.tht.org.uk\/sexual-health\/HIV-STIs\/HIV-AIDS\/HIV-postal-test\">online for a self-sampling kit<\/a>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 id=\"notes-to-editors\">Notes to editors<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Read the full <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hpa.org.uk\/Publications\/InfectiousDiseases\/HIVAndSTIs\/\"><abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> in the UK 2013 report<\/a>. Additional key findings from the report include:\n<ul>\n<li>in 2012, 6,360 people (4,560 men and 1,800 women) were newly diagnosed with <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> in the UK. <\/li>\n<li>the overall <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> prevalence in 2012 was 1.5 per 1,000 population. <abbr title=\"men who have sex with men\">MSM<\/abbr> remain the group most affected by <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr>, with 47 per 1,000 living with the infection. Black African men and women were the second largest group affected by <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> with 38 per 1,000 living with the infection.<\/li>\n<li>heterosexual transmission accounted for 45% of all those diagnosed with new <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> infections in 2012 (2,880). <abbr title=\"men who have sex with men\">MSM<\/abbr> accounted for 51% (3,250) of new diagnoses.<\/li>\n<li>the proportion of people with a late diagnosis of <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> (CD4 cell count of less than 350 cells\/mm<sup>3<\/sup>) declined over the last decade, from 58% (3,150) to 47% (2,990). <\/li>\n<li>88% of people with <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> for whom treatment was indicated were receiving antiretroviral therapy (<abbr title=\"antiretroviral therapy\">ART<\/abbr>) in 2011. <\/li>\n<li>87% of people receiving <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> care have a fully supressed <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> viral load, meaning they are unlikely to be infectious.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>More information on <a rel=\"external\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hivpreventionengland.org.uk\/Campaigns-Current\/National-HIV-Testing-Week\">National <abbr title=\"Human immunodeficiency virus\">HIV<\/abbr> Testing Week<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>Public Health England\u2019s mission is to protect and improve the nation\u2019s health and to address inequalities through working with national and local government, the NHS, industry and the voluntary and community sector. <abbr title=\"Public Health England\">PHE<\/abbr> is an operationally autonomous executive agency of the Department of Health. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/organisations\/public-health-england\">www.gov.uk\/phe<\/a> Follow us on Twitter @PHE_uk<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"contact postal-address\" id=\"contact_1107\">\n<div class=\"content\">\n<h3>Infections press office<\/h3>\n<div class=\"vcard contact-inner\">\n<p class=\"adr\">\n<span class=\"fn\"><abbr title=\"Public Health England\">PHE<\/abbr> press office &#8211; infections<\/span><br \/><span class=\"street-address\">61 Colindale Avenue<\/span><br \/><span class=\"locality\">London<\/span><br \/><span class=\"postal-code\">NW9 5EQ<\/span>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"email-url-number\">\n<p class=\"email\">\n              <span class=\"type\">Email<\/span><br \/>\n              <a class=\"email\" href=\"mailto:infections-pressoffice@phe.gov.uk\">infections-pressoffice@phe.gov.uk<\/a>\n            <\/p>\n<p class=\"tel\">\n              <span class=\"type\">Phone<\/span><br \/>\n              020 8327 7901\n            <\/p>\n<p class=\"tel\">\n              <span class=\"type\">Out of hours<\/span><br \/>\n              020 8200 4400\n            <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Goal: to reach over 20,000 people living with undiagnosed HIV in UK.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35444"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=35444"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35444\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=35444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=35444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=35444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}