{"id":82446,"date":"2017-07-12T06:00:26","date_gmt":"2017-07-12T06:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/?guid=9257e06a781c0a22b24c83bf67dca1f3"},"modified":"2017-07-12T06:00:26","modified_gmt":"2017-07-12T06:00:26","slug":"press-release-tescobooker-merger-referred-for-in-depth-investigation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/?p=82446","title":{"rendered":"Press release: Tesco\/Booker merger referred for in-depth investigation"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"govspeak\">\n<p>The Competition and Markets Authority (<abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr>) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/news\/cma-opens-tescobooker-merger-investigation\">opened its phase 1 investigation into the merger<\/a> in May. At the end of June, the companies <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/news\/tescobooker-request-fast-track-referral\">requested a \u2018fast track\u2019 referral<\/a> to the next stage of the investigation.<\/p>\n<p>The <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr> believes that in more than 350 local areas where there is currently an overlap between Tesco shops and Booker-supplied \u2018symbol\u2019 stores, shoppers could face worse terms when buying their groceries.<\/p>\n<p>There are concerns that, after the merger, there is potential for Booker to reduce the wholesale services or terms it offers the \u2018symbol\u2019 stores it currently supplies, in order to drive customers to their local Tesco.<\/p>\n<p>Other concerns were raised and considered in the <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr>\u2019s phase 1 investigation but the <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr> has not found it necessary to conclude on all of these concerns given the \u2018fast track\u2019 referral.<\/p>\n<p>The investigation will now pass to a new set of decision makers \u2013 an inquiry group chosen from the <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr>\u2019s independent panel members.<\/p>\n<p>This group will assess whether the deal could reduce competition by conducting further research and analysis as well as seeking views and evidence from all those potentially affected by the merger.<\/p>\n<p>The statutory timetable for the in-depth phase 2 investigation is 24 weeks, which means the final report will be published before Christmas \u2013 following an earlier provisional findings report.<\/p>\n<p>The <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr>\u2019s referral decision will be published shortly on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/cma-cases\/tesco-booker-merger-inquiry\">case page<\/a> along with all other information relating to the investigation.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"notes-for-editors\">Notes for editors<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>A \u2018symbol\u2019 store is an independent grocery retailer, operating under the Premier, Londis, Budgens or Family Shopper brands, supplied by the grocery wholesaler Booker.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Tesco operates more than 3,000 stores across the UK. Booker supplies services to over 5,000 \u2018symbol\u2019 stores.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>The <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr> is the UK\u2019s primary competition and consumer authority. It is an independent non-ministerial government department with responsibility for carrying out investigations into mergers, markets and the regulated industries and enforcing competition and consumer law. For <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr> updates, follow us on Twitter <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/CMAgovUK\">@CMAgovuk<\/a>, <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CMAgovUK\/?ref=bookmarks\">Facebook<\/a>, <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/cma-gov-uk\/\">Flickr<\/a> and <a rel=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/competition-and-markets-authority\">LinkedIn<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Under the Enterprise Act 2002 (the Act) the <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr> has a duty to make a reference to phase 2 if the <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr> believes that it is or may be the case that a relevant merger situation has been created, or arrangements are in progress or in contemplation which, if carried into effect, will result in the creation of a relevant merger situation; and the creation of that situation has resulted, or may be expected to result, in a substantial lessening of competition within any market or markets in the United Kingdom for goods or services.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>For a case to be fast-tracked to phase 2, the <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr> must have evidence in its possession that it believes objectively justifies a belief that the test for reference is met and the notifying parties must have requested and given consent for use of the procedure. In addition to considering whether the case meets those criteria, the <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr> will in deciding whether to utilise the fast track process have regard to its administrative resources and the efficient conduct of the case.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Under the Act a relevant merger situation is created if 2 or more enterprises have ceased to be distinct enterprises; and the value of the turnover in the United Kingdom of the enterprise being taken over exceeds \u00a370 million (\u2018the turnover test\u2019) or as a result of the transaction, in relation to the supply of goods or services of any description, a 25% share of supply in the United Kingdom (or a substantial part thereof) is created or enhanced (\u2018the share of supply test\u2019).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>All the <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr>\u2019s functions in phase 2 merger inquiries are performed by inquiry groups chosen from the <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr>\u2019s independent panel members. The appointed inquiry group is the decision-maker on phase 2 inquiries. The <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr>\u2019s panel members come from a variety of backgrounds, including economics, law, accountancy and\/or business. The membership of an inquiry group usually reflects a mix of expertise and experience (including industry experience).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Media enquiries to the <abbr title=\"Competition and Markets Authority\">CMA<\/abbr> should be directed to <a href=\"mailto:press@cma.gsi.gov.uk\">press@cma.gsi.gov.uk<\/a> or 020 3738 6798.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The proposed merger between Tesco and Booker is being referred for an in-depth, phase 2 investigation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82446"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=82446"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82446\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=82446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=82446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=82446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}