{"id":90058,"date":"2018-03-16T12:00:05","date_gmt":"2018-03-16T12:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/?guid=3b3b32ef181c4890f0b7d4ae5c122272"},"modified":"2018-03-16T12:00:05","modified_gmt":"2018-03-16T12:00:05","slug":"press-release-hs2-workers-discover-ancient-coastline-in-west-london","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/?p=90058","title":{"rendered":"Press release: HS2 workers discover ancient coastline in West London"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"govspeak\">\n<p>The rare discovery was made at a site in Ruislip, West London, when <abbr title=\"High Speed Two\">HS2<\/abbr>\u2019s ground investigation team unearthed a previously unknown material, located up to 33 metres below the surface.<\/p>\n<p>The layer of black clay, which <abbr title=\"High Speed Two\">HS2<\/abbr> Ltd has named the \u2018Ruislip Bed,\u2019 is thought to have been formed from densely wooded marshes on the edge of a sub-tropical sea. <abbr title=\"High Speed Two\">HS2<\/abbr> Ltd made the surprising find while investigating ground conditions in the area, prior to the construction of the Northolt Tunnel, a 14 kilometre tunnel which will run from West Ruislip to Old Oak Common.<\/p>\n<p><abbr title=\"High Speed Two\">HS2<\/abbr> has been investigating the ground at around 8,000 locations along the first phase of <abbr title=\"High Speed Two\">HS2<\/abbr>, from London to the West Midlands.<\/p>\n<p><a rel=\"external\" href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/N-j9qWge8rE\">Ruislip Bed Discovery Animation<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Dr Jacqueline Skipper, a geological expert from Geotechnical Consulting Group, said:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Although ground investigations regularly take place across the country, it\u2019s really exciting and very unusual to come across a material that no-one has ever seen before. The \u2018Ruislip Bed\u2019 discovery is particularly fascinating, as it is a window into our geological history.<\/p>\n<p class=\"last-child\">It would have been formed during the Paleocene period, which was a time of intense change, with new animals evolving following the extinction of the dinosaurs. Most of Southern England was covered by a warm sea and this clay helps us to pinpoint where the coastline was.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Steve Reynolds, <abbr title=\"High Speed Two\">HS2<\/abbr>\u2019s Ground Investigation Programme Manager, added:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Since 2015, we have been investigating ground conditions along the route of <abbr title=\"High Speed Two\">HS2<\/abbr>, so we can design the railway in the safest and most efficient way.<\/p>\n<p class=\"last-child\">We have been exploring the soil and rocks beneath the surface through various methods, ranging from drilling into the ground and taking samples to using radar technology. Our main investigations are almost complete, with over 1 million laboratory tests undertaken on the samples we have taken. It\u2019s the largest ground investigation programme that the UK has ever seen and an unparalleled opportunity to learn about the ground beneath our feet.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>The initial ground investigation programme on Phase One of the railway, from London to the West Midlands, will be largely complete by the end of March 2018. This will be followed by supplementary, targeted investigations, led by <abbr title=\"High Speed Two\">HS2<\/abbr>\u2019s main works contractors.<\/p>\n<div class=\"contact \" id=\"contact_2357\">\n<div class=\"content\">\n<h3>Press and media enquiries<\/h3>\n<div class=\"vcard contact-inner\">\n<div class=\"email-url-number\">\n<p class=\"tel\">\n              <span class=\"type\">For enquiries during office working hours, Monday to Friday, 9am to 5pm<\/span><br \/>\n              020 7944 6149\n            <\/p>\n<p class=\"tel\">\n              <span class=\"type\">For enquiries outside of these hours and at the weekend<\/span><br \/>\n              020 7944 0550\n            <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"comments\">The press and media enquiries line is for accredited journalists only<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Engineers working on Britain\u2019s new high speed railway have discovered an ancient, sub-tropical coastline dating back 56 million years.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90058"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=90058"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90058\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=90058"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=90058"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=90058"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}