{"id":91962,"date":"2018-05-16T16:02:35","date_gmt":"2018-05-16T16:02:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/?guid=6ee8465341353fe8f617f0bf4b645224"},"modified":"2018-05-16T16:02:35","modified_gmt":"2018-05-16T16:02:35","slug":"news-story-british-army-officer-killed-during-ww1-is-honoured-as-he-is-laid-to-rest","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/?p=91962","title":{"rendered":"News story: British army officer killed during WW1 is honoured as he is laid to rest"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"govspeak\">\n<p>2nd Lieutenant (<abbr title=\"Lieutenant\">Lt<\/abbr>) Eric Henderson who served with the 8th (City of London) London Regiment \u2018Post Office Rifles\u2019, has finally been laid to rest after he was killed on the first day of the Battle of Messines during WW1. 2nd <abbr title=\"Lieutenant\">Lt<\/abbr> Henderson was buried during a moving ceremony at the Commonwealth War Graves Commission (<abbr title=\"Commonwealth War Graves Commission\">CWGC<\/abbr>) Oak Dump Cemetery, near Ypres in Belgium.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"image embedded\">\n<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/image_data\/file\/74900\/Photo_3_-_Crown_Copyright.JPG\" alt=\"The Royal Artillery Regiment bearer party carry the coffin of 2nd Lt. Henderson (Crown Copyright), all rights reserved\"><\/div><figcaption>The Royal Artillery Regiment bearer party carry the coffin of 2nd <abbr title=\"Lieutenant\">Lt<\/abbr>. Henderson (Crown Copyright), all rights reserved<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The service, organised by the <abbr title=\"Ministry of Defence\">MOD<\/abbr>\u2019s Joint Casualty and Compassionate Centre (<abbr title=\"Joint Casualty and Compassionate Centre\">JCCC<\/abbr>), part of Defence Business Services, was held on Wednesday 16 May 2018 and was conducted by the Reverend Thomas Hiney CF, Chaplain to the 19 Royal Artillery Regiment.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"image embedded\">\n<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/image_data\/file\/74901\/Photo_4_-_Crown_Copyright.JPG\" alt=\"The Royal Artillery Regiment bearer party take 2nd Lt. Henderson to his final resting place (Crown Copyright), all rights reserved\"><\/div><figcaption>The Royal Artillery Regiment bearer party take 2nd <abbr title=\"Lieutenant\">Lt<\/abbr>. Henderson to his final resting place (Crown Copyright), all rights reserved<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Nicola Nash, <abbr title=\"Joint Casualty and Compassionate Centre\">JCCC<\/abbr> said:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"last-child\">It\u2019s a great honour to be here today to lay this brave man to rest, who fought so courageously alongside his comrades. I am particularly grateful that Eric\u2019s family were able to be here to witness him being finally laid to rest after so many years.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"last-child\">Although over 100 years have passed since Eric\u2019s death, we passionately believe in continuing to honour his sacrifice and the sacrifice of all members of the Armed Forces who are lost in battle.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<figure class=\"image embedded\">\n<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/image_data\/file\/74902\/Photo_5_-_Crown_Copyright.JPG\" alt=\"The Royal Artillery Regiment bearer party ceremonially fold the Union Flag during the service (Crown Copyright), all rights reserved\"><\/div><figcaption>The Royal Artillery Regiment bearer party ceremonially fold the Union Flag during the service (Crown Copyright), all rights reserved<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>2nd <abbr title=\"Lieutenant\">Lt<\/abbr> Henderson initially joined the 28th Battalion London Regiment in July 1915 as a Private. He was soon commissioned as a 2ndLieutenant and eventually joined the 8th Battalion London Regiment, also known as the Post Office Rifles.<\/p>\n<p>2nd <abbr title=\"Lieutenant\">Lt<\/abbr> Henderson was killed in action on 7 June 1917 aged 21 years old, near the village of Messines in West Flanders, Belgium. He was found a century later during road works in the area of Eekhofstraat, near Voormezele in Belgium. He was found with several artefacts including a silver coin that was engraved with \u20182nd <abbr title=\"Lieutenant\">Lt<\/abbr>. Eric Henderson, London Regiment\u2019. Further research, conducted by the <abbr title=\"Joint Casualty and Compassionate Centre\">JCCC<\/abbr>, showed that the location of the soldier was exactly where the Oak Reserve Line was during the Battle of Messines, which corresponded with the location of Eric\u2019s regiment on the day of his death.<\/p>\n<p>The beginning of the Battle of Messines was signalled by the explosion of 19 mines that had been laid under German lines. The shock of the explosion was overwhelming and devastating to the enemy. The objectives of the Post Office Rifles on the day were to capture portions of the four lines known as Oak Trench, Oak Support, Oak Reserve and Oak Switch as well as a formidable strongpoint known as the \u2018Dammstrasse\u2019. Many of the causalities of the Battalion were due to machine-gun fire from the White Chateau, one of the objectives of the 7th Battalion. Some of the 1\/8th took part in the attack on this Chateau, and materially assisted in its capture.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"image embedded\">\n<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/image_data\/file\/74903\/Photo_6_-_Crown_Copyright.JPG\" alt=\"2nd Lt. Henderson\u2019s great nieces (l to r) Judith Leyman, Sarah Foot and Lucy Cocup stand with the Royal Artillery Regiment and military representatives (Crown Copyright), all rights reserved\"><\/div><figcaption>2nd <abbr title=\"Lieutenant\">Lt<\/abbr>. Henderson\u2019s great nieces (l to r) Judith Leyman, Sarah Foot and Lucy Cocup stand with the Royal Artillery Regiment and military representatives (Crown Copyright), all rights reserved<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Family members who paid their respects to 2nd <abbr title=\"Lieutenant\">Lt<\/abbr> Henderson included his three great nieces, Lucy Cocup, Sarah Foot and Judith Leyman, as well as members of their own families.<\/p>\n<p>Mrs Judith Leyman, Eric\u2019s great niece, said on behalf of the family:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"last-child\">Being here in Ypres, and knowing Eric\u2019s resting place, means an awful lot to us. He wasn\u2019t a dusty memory in our family, but part of our mental landscape.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Reverend Thomas Hiney CF said:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"last-child\">These war cemeteries of northern France and Belgium are one of the wonders of the modern world. To add to one is of course poignant. These stories still feel very alive to our national memory.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Sub Lieutenant Harry Lewis from the British Embassy in The Hague was also in attendance. Current members of the Royal Artillery Regiment paid their own tribute by providing the bearer and firing party.<\/p>\n<p>Mel Donnelly, <abbr title=\"Commonwealth War Graves Commission\">CWGC<\/abbr> Commemorations Manager said:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"last-child\">For almost a century, 2nd Lieutenant Eric Henderson was remembered with honour on the <abbr title=\"Commonwealth War Graves Commission\">CWGC<\/abbr>\u2019s Ypres (Menin Gate) Memorial to the Missing \u2013 one of tens of thousands of young men whom the fortune of war denied a known grave. When the memorial was unveiled in 1927, the assembled mourners were told \u2018He is not missing. He is here\u2019. Today, thanks to the efforts of many, that statement has new meaning for Eric and his family.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<figure class=\"image embedded\">\n<div class=\"img\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/assets.publishing.service.gov.uk\/government\/uploads\/system\/uploads\/image_data\/file\/74904\/Photo_7_-_Crown_Copyright.JPG\" alt=\"2nd Lt. Henderson\u2019s headstone bearing a poignant message (Crown Copyright), all rights reserved\"><\/div><figcaption>2nd <abbr title=\"Lieutenant\">Lt<\/abbr>. Henderson\u2019s headstone bearing a poignant message (Crown Copyright), all rights reserved<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>A new headstone bearing 2nd <abbr title=\"Lieutenant\">Lt<\/abbr> Henderson\u2019s name has been provided by the <abbr title=\"Commonwealth War Graves Commission\">CWGC<\/abbr>, who will now care for his final resting place in perpetuity.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>2nd Lieutenant Eric Henderson has finally been laid to rest at the Commonwealth War Graves Commission Oak Dump Cemetery, near Ypres in Belgium.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91962"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=91962"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/91962\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=91962"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=91962"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mostafa.openonline.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=91962"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}